More than ever before, our world needs people who are alive and inspired, who have new visions, new ideas for implementing them, and new energy. However, as much as corporations, classrooms, and clinical centers say they want to support creativity, they usually end up stifling it.For one thing, creative people are often misunderstood as undisciplined, or misdiagnosed as having a personality disorder, when in fact they are absolutely healthy within a creative norm, and capable of brilliant work when recognized, nurtured, and supported in developing their expressive capacities.
In Creativity: Flow and the Psychology of Discovery and Invention, creativity scholar Mihaly Csikszentmilhalyi developed a generic description of the creative personality. It gives teachers, therapists, coaches, managers, and co-workers an expanded framework for working with people driven by internal passions, visions, and values.
Csikszentmilhalyi wrote, “If there is one word that makes creative people different from others, it is the word complexity. Instead of being an individual, they are a multitude. Like the color white that includes all colors, they tend to bring together the entire range of human possibilities within themselves. Creativity allows for paradox, light, shadow, inconsistency, even chaos –and creative people experience both extremes with equal intensity.”
CHARACTERISTICS OF THE CREATIVE PERSONALITY
1. A great deal of physical energy alternating with a great need for quiet and rest.
2. Highly sexual, yet often celibate, especially when working.
3. Both extravagant and spartan.
4. Smart and naïve at the same time. A mix of wisdom and childishness. Emotional immaturity along with the deepest insights.
5. Convergent (rational, left brain, sound judgment) and divergent (intuitive, right brain, visionary) thinking. Divergence is the ability to generate a great quantity of ideas, to switch from one perspective to another, and to pick unusual associations of ideas. Convergence involves evaluation and choice. Creative people have the capacity to think both ways.
6. Both extroverted and introverted, needing people and solitude equally.
7. Humble and proud, both painfully self-doubting and wildly self-confident.
8. May defy gender stereotypes, and are likely to have not only the strengths of their own gender but those of the other as well. A kind of psychic androgyny.
9. Can be rebellious and independent on one hand, and traditional and conservative on the other.
10. A natural openness and sensitivity that often exposes them to extreme suffering and pain, yet also to a great deal of enjoyment. Despair alternates with bliss, despair when they aren’t working, and bliss when they are.
The most important quality among creative people, says Csikszentmilhalyi, is the ability to enjoy the process of creation for its own sake.
Ask yourself how you can create classrooms, workplaces, families, and healing environments that value and support the gifts that the creative people you know have to offer.
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Maya Angelou: "There's no greater agony than carrying around an untold story inside yourself."
From a story perspective, the moment when life falls apart -- whether we are shattered by external events or bursting with inner yearning -- that moment is the call to life-changing adventure. Story structure provides a roadmap for navigating crisis that will bring about qualitative change in situations that seem intractable.
I maintain a private practice in New York City and a long distance one by phone/Skype with clients in other cities. The journaling, storymaking, and visual arts exercises I offer along with my creative approach are extremely effective in helping you:
~ Release toxic emotions associated with stress, anxiety and depression;
~ Take positive action in an unhappy relationship or job from a place of understanding and compassion;
~ Clear away buried childhood issues that may be contributing to financial and relationship difficulty;
~ Step up to personal challenges such as serious illness, divorce, or job loss with greater confidence in your ability to move through them successfully using the structure of story as a scaffold for change.
Working in right-brain expressive modalities helps you make quantum yet grounded leaps forward to the life you want more than anything to be yours. You go deep and you go fast -- and given my experience and skill, along with the creative and non-invasive structures of poetry, story, drawing, and other visual arts -- within a safe emotional container.
When you fully tell the story hidden in whatever is blocking you, the block dissolves. Creative, passionate life energy flows freely.
wow. this post really says so much! 10 explanations of me.. thanks for posting this.
ReplyDeleteHi Art (I believe that's your first name, right?)
ReplyDeleteThanks for your comment. I've received so many similar ones since posting this last week. There are a lot of creative people out there who feel misunderstood and lost in translation. I felt the same relief when I first read this years ago.
Best wishes,
Juliet
Don't you just love that about creative people, the joyous losing of self into the excitement of the project. I can see where it might be called narcissistic; but why medicalize when we can honor?
ReplyDeleteThank you so much for posting this! This is how I feel about myself but could never find the words. I've always felt like I never 'fit' into the traditional 'labels' of society.
ReplyDeleteWhen I was in Marine Staff NCO Leadership training, they said "creative people are often a problem", reflecting what you said regarding corporate attitudes: "creative people are often misunderstood as undisciplined" - which was exactly what the Marine Corps was teaching at the time (1983)
ReplyDeleteThanks too, Libramoon and Sonya. I really appreciate your comments.
ReplyDeleteI stumbleupon-ed this and it's a relief to know that im not alone. My question is how does a creative person cope with these multitudes of almost contradictory self identities.
ReplyDeleteHi Kanoa,
ReplyDeleteBy creating something: writing, painting, composing, dancing -- something that externalizes the multitudes of characters and conflicts into a whole. Conflict drives creativity -- it means something new wants to be born.
I appreciate your response to my article.
Juliet
I'm a young filmmaker and I stumble'd upon this at a great time. The ball is beginning to role with my career, but I often entertain the idea of my lunacy, and it is encouraging to identify with these characteristics so exactly. Thank you for sharing this; I will surely pass it along.
ReplyDeleteDrew Lewis
Juliet, thank you so much for posting this. It is like a lovely mirror where I see myself, my children and those closest to me more clearly.
ReplyDeleteThank you for posting this Juliet! (And thank you Misha for posting the link to this blog too)
ReplyDeleteThis really explains so much about my every day life. As much as things can get so tumultuous, with a lot of ups and downs, I have to say: the highs make it all worthwhile.
Yet I imagine the life of an academic, spending hours and hours doing research, enjoying the same sort of visceral satisfaction, as that experienced by more creative types, who get treated to "braingasms" (love that word!) when we finish a creative piece.
So important to find, accept, embrace and work within one's passion, isn't it? I think a lot of us "go with the flow" along routes designed by others "for our own good" far too often. I think that's how so many of us age faster than we normally would.
Having a creative personality is living hell when it comes to fitting into society!
ReplyDeleteThank you for this post. I work in an office full of creative people and shared it with them. Square pegs unite!
ReplyDelete..... seem to play on all 10 - can it be true?
ReplyDeleteThanks a lot for the necessary mirror in the face of creatives, who seldom get the chance to meet likeminded seeing the world in similar way. However - and that is good to hear, and see- the Web has been an accelerator to connect with folks around the globe (without even leaving the room, city, or country).
Times are becoming great for the "Crazy Ones" :)
Thank you all your comments. I didn't realize that people were still finding that post from a year ago! How gratifying!
ReplyDeleteI originally created that list for a workshop at a university, when I still had the idealistic dream of changing our educational and mental health systems to be more attentive and nourishing to the needs of creative people, like myself. (How I suffered in school and therapy once upon a time!)
I just sent out my January newsletter, which has articles on story and other expressive arts, and which you can subscribe to on my blog: http://livingstory-ny.blogspot.com. I'm still working on my January post, on how story affects the brain.
As an educator and one of those "misunderstood creative people" myself, I found this post very reassuring! I am a strong proponent of Howard Gardiner's Multiple Intelligences Theory. At the moment, most conventional education systems only cater to very few learning styles. Creativity is not always highly regarded. Hence, those students who think outside of the box are not always recognized and frequently misunderstood. Sometimes, this leads to bullying. Often, it just leads to the feeling of "not fitting in". I should know. I lived that reality, and still do -- even with some teachers, to this day! Thanks again!
ReplyDeleteThank you, A, for bringing up bullying. This is something that has to be seriously addressed, and for both bully and bullied, expressive modalities offer new possibilities. Bullies learn their behaviors from parents, older siblings, and pop/media cultures in the void where intimate and nourishing relationship with adults should be. If they could be directed early in life to expressing their aggression, frustration, insecurity, and anger creatively, everyone would benefit.
ReplyDeleteReally amazing written, thank you for the article, it is life changing. I just wrote an article on my blog and quoted your blog, really loved it.
ReplyDeleteI had just realized all this about me and was beginning to think something was "wrong" with me! It's nice to know I'm not alone and that it really all does make sense. Especially when a person does have a creative mind. Thank you so much for this blog post!!!! I can not go about my life and know I am not "Mad"!!!
ReplyDeleteI'll add my thanks to those of the other posters. I'm an extreme creative--hardly a moment goes by without a creative idea forcing itself to be given center stage and lavished upon. I am good at many, many creative things, and I know not ONE person like myself. I revel in the process of creating something--whether that process is just going on in my head or whether I'm physically creating something. One of the reasons I finally had to leave my husband was because he didn't understand who I was. I hope I'll meet someone someday who does understand and accept me in all my complexity.
ReplyDeleteThanks for your post. I hope you meet that someone too.
ReplyDeleteThank You Juliet, when I got to the Characteristics of Creative People and started to read I was blown away as I relate to them, but some never knew extensively, like left brain, right brain, I just observe, take a mental snap shot and then go from there and love doing it.
ReplyDeleteI have a saying, if you are around me and hear me say something that you can make money from do. All I ask is if for 1% of your yearly earnings as 999% in my bank account and 999 friends are both good to have. Why bottle them up, share the wealth and it will return.
Thanks, Stephen. Sounds like a plan!
DeleteThanks Juliet... this somehow feels that i am able to understand myself better now.. and all the confusions that I had about myself seems to be disappearing!
ReplyDeleteThank you, Deepak. This gives me so much happiness to know that it helped you as it did.
ReplyDeleteThis is exactly how I feel! Completely misunderstood, but everything in that paragraph describes me perfectly. I'm glad to know I'm not alone :)
ReplyDeleteYou're definitely not alone, Kalila!
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